Shadow Donation

Published by Whole Whale

The register

GoFundMe

In 2025 GoFundMe generated donation pages for about 1.4 million nonprofits from IRS data, then announced on 2025-10-23 that pages would be opt-in with search indexing off by default. On 2026-09-18 its public sitemap listed 8,783 charity pages, whose checkout preselected a 17.5% tip to GoFundMe; donations route through PayPal Giving Fund. It is a named defendant in the Alaska Attorney General's March 2026 suit.

Tier
Listed
Payouts via
PayPal Giving Fund
Platform
www.gofundme.com
Scale
8,783 charity pages in public sitemap, as of 18 Sep 2026
Checked
6 of 6 checks · 5 on dated evidence
Evidence
Bundle on file, captured 2026-09-18 · 22 hashed files · 2 screenshots

The checklist

What we have checked on GoFundMe, what we found, and what it rests on.

  1. Present
    1. Off-domain Present

    Charity pages are served at gofundme.com/charity/<slug>.

    Basis: Dated evidence bundle
  2. Present, research only
    2. Auto-generated Present, research only

    GoFundMe used public IRS data to create pages for about 1.4 million nonprofits in 2025; whether pages created after its opt-in announcement are auto-generated is not established.

    Basis: Whole Whale source article
  3. Unresolved
    3. No consent Unresolved

    The 2025 pages were created without consent, but for today's 8,783 pages the public fields contradict each other (npoProfileOptIn false and claimState APPROVED on all 25 sampled), and GoFundMe does not document them.

    Basis: Dated evidence bundle
  4. Present
    4. Takes gifts Present

    The Boys & Girls Clubs of America donate flow was reachable without signing in and offered PayPal, DAF and card payment.

    Basis: Dated evidence bundle
  5. Present
    5. Intermediary Present

    Charity pages reference PayPal Giving Fund 148 times, and PayPal Giving Fund names GoFundMe as a partner program through which it receives donations.

    Basis: Dated evidence bundle
  6. Present
    6. Search-indexed Present

    Exposure, not ranking: the charity sitemap lists 8,783 pages, and the saved Boys & Girls Clubs page, which is in that sitemap, has no robots meta tag and no X-Robots-Tag header; the saved American Cancer Society page, also in the sitemap, is noindex, nofollow, so the de-indexing GoFundMe announced on 2025-10-23 is not applied uniformly on this evidence.

    Basis: Dated evidence bundle

Event log

Everything that has happened on the record, newest first.

  1. Capture

    Evidence bundle captured

    Whole Whale captured the sitemap, charity pages, Terms, pricing, a 25-page field sample and two browser screenshots by anonymous public GET.

    Source: GoFundMe evidence bundle
  2. Finding

    8,783 charity pages; 17.5% tip preselected

    The charity sitemap held 8,783 /charity/ URLs, and the donate flow preselected a 17.5% tip to GoFundMe with nonprofit contact pre-checked.

    Source: GoFundMe investigation README
  3. Published

    NNF Shadow Donation Directory published

    WordPress page 4950 on nonprofitnewsfeed.com was published on 2026-07-23 with evidence dated 2026-07-21; this platform's row carries that date. The page revision history was not checked to confirm the row existed on day one.

    Source: NNF Shadow Donation Directory (page 4950)
  4. Capture

    Page 4950 capture

    Page 4950 dates its screenshots and sitemap column for this platform to 2026-07-21: a Google search for Move for Hunger and a sitemap count of 8,620+ charity pages.

    Source: NNF Shadow Donation Directory (page 4950)
  5. Regulatory

    Named in Alaska AG suit

    The Alaska Attorney General sued six platforms (GoFundMe, PayPal, Charity Navigator, JustGiving, Pledge and Network for Good), GoFundMe among them, alleging donation pages were created for charities without their knowledge or consent. The complaint text and case status have not been reviewed.

    Source: Alaska Department of Law press release, 2026-03-10
  6. Regulatory

    Multistate regulators demand answers

    State charity regulators jointly demanded answers from GoFundMe about the unauthorized pages.

    Source: FPLG Law update
  7. Published

    Named in Whole Whale's source article

    Whole Whale's article "The Rise of Shadow Donation Pages", dated 2025-11-06, discusses GoFundMe in its current text. The saved copy carries later updates (one marked July 2026), so presence in the first version is not separately confirmed.

    Source: Whole Whale, The Rise of Shadow Donation Pages
  8. Platform change

    Opt-in announced

    GoFundMe announced that nonprofit pages would be opt-in and search indexing off by default.

    Source: Whole Whale removal guide, update note
  9. Published

    NNF podcast on the reversal

    Nonprofit News Feed published "GoFundMe Backtracks After Backlash".

    Source: Nonprofit News Feed
  10. Platform change

    Logos and suggested tip removed

    GoFundMe announced it was removing logos and the suggested tip from the auto-generated pages.

    Source: Whole Whale removal guide, update note
  11. Published

    Whole Whale removal guide

    Whole Whale published a guide to claiming or removing a nonprofit page on GoFundMe.

    Source: Whole Whale removal guide
  12. Published

    NNF reports the 1.4M pages

    Nonprofit News Feed published "1.4 Million Donation Pages Without Permission Created by GoFundMe".

    Source: Nonprofit News Feed
  13. Finding

    About 1.4M pages created without permission

    GoFundMe was found to have generated donation pages for about 1.4 million nonprofits from IRS data. Month only; page 4950 dates this October 2025.

    Source: NNF Shadow Donation Directory events timeline

If your organization is on GoFundMe

Claim the page through GoFundMe's charity claim search, or request removal through GoFundMe's data removal form with the EIN, legal name and page URLs.

GoFundMe’s removal page

Reply and corrections

GoFundMe can reply to anything on this page by writing to letstalk@wholewhale.com. We publish replies and log corrections with the date they were made.